Stochastic Dynamics and High Capacity Associative Memories
نویسندگان
چکیده
The addition of noise to the deterministic Hopfield network, trained with one shot Hebbian learning, is known to bring benefits in the elimination of spurious attractors. This paper extends the analysis to learning rules that have a much higher capacity. The relative energy of desired and spurious attractors is reported and the affect of adding noise to the dynamics is empirically investigated. It is found that the addition of noise brings even more benefit in the case of the higher capacity rules. Key-Words Associative memory, Attractor basins, Hopfield neural networks, Learning rules, Perceptron, Performance measures, Pseudo-inverse.
منابع مشابه
Inhomogeneities in Heteroassociative Memories with Linear Learning Rules
We investigate how various inhomogeneities present in synapses and neurons affect the performance of feedforward associative memories with linear learning, a high-level network model of hippocampal circuitry and plasticity. The inhomogeneities incorporated into the model are differential input attenuation, stochastic synaptic transmission, and memories learned with varying intensity. For a clas...
متن کاملHigh-Capacity Quantum Associative Memories
We review our models of quantum associative memories that represent the “quantization” of fully coupled neural networks like the Hopfield model. The idea is to replace the classical irreversible attractor dynamics driven by an Ising model with pattern-dependent weights by the reversible rotation of an input quantum state onto an output quantum state consisting of a linear superposition with pro...
متن کاملHigh capacity recurrent associative memories
Various algorithms for constructing weight matrices for Hopfield-type associative memories are reviewed, including ones with much higher capacity than the basic model. These alternative algorithms either iteratively approximate the projection weight matrix or use simple perceptron learning. An experimental investigation of the performance of networks trained by these algorithms is presented, in...
متن کاملStability and statistical properties of second-order bidirectional associative memory
In this paper, a bidirectional associative memory (BAM) model with second-order connections, namely second-order bidirectional associative memory (SOBAM), is first reviewed. The stability and statistical properties of the SOBAM are then examined. We use an example to illustrate that the stability of the SOBAM is not guaranteed. For this result, we cannot use the conventional energy approach to ...
متن کاملEliminating Spurious Memories in a Network of Chaotic Elements
A Globally Coupled Map (GCM) model is a network of chaotic elements that are globally coupled with each other. We have previously proposed an associative memory system based on GCM, which has a better ability than the Hop eld network. This result indicates that the dynamics of our system is more e cient than that of the Hop eld network. However, even in our system, spurious memories, i.e., syst...
متن کامل